The right to Somali territory does not fall into statute
Khaled Hassan Yousef
What is certain is that the Somalis settled historically in the Somali territory under Ethiopia, before the formation of a state bearing this name, and even before the descent and the march of the Habash from their heights towards the Somali and Urumal depressions, not to mention the crawl on the territory of other nationalities, Ahbash is currently in Somali cities including Harar, Gijia, Jodi, and other cities of the nationalities of Oromo, Afar, Bani Shankol and the people of southern Ethiopia now!
The Oromo also took the direction of the Ahbash was their march on the Somali territory, including the cities of Harar, Dirertba, and the vicinity of the city of Gijia, and they are known to have historically made towards the Somali territory crawling from northern Kenya now, and before the stampede of all of these did not contact the Somalis with those nationalities.
It also resulted from the events of the wars of Muslims on the one hand and Habash and Urumu on the other to settle the Somalis in areas preceded by the Oromo and then became part of the social fabric of Europe.
The Herar and Derzerba regions were home to Somalis before the Oromo and others invaded. They became nationalities of the region through gradual progress, especially since 1916, when the Habashis invaded Somali territory and dropped the city of Harar.
Today, the inhabitants of the city are a mixture of nationalities. In the Uromo, Amhara, Haraji and the latter, a mixture of Arab origins, Azerbaijan and Turks, the Arabs came as immigrants, merchants, and other parts of the Middle Ages. They were part of the Somali social fabric, During the religious factor.
While Azerbaijan and Turk as Ottoman soldiers came from the alliance with the Somalis and Afar, and then ended them as residents of the city of Harar, but the irony is that the Somali element, which is the original owner of the city of Harar and its territory, was lost through the crawling of the Orma in the direction or Through the policies of the Ethiopian state since 1916, which led to the displacement of Somalis from Harar.
There are currently Somalis in the town of Deirdesba, while they are not in Harar. In the first they form a population component in addition to the Umayyad nationalism of the city. The Ethiopian rulers of Helaslasi, Mangsitu Hilamriam and Meles Zenawi, were the policy of displacing the Somalis from the city, And enabling the creeping of the city on the city and its countryside to change the demographic equation, especially during the wars that have been waged against the Somalis since the sixties in the Somali region under Ethiopia.
The Government of Meles Zenawi has expressed its express desire to change the features of the provinces of Dirersba and Herar, thus classifying them as autonomous provinces of the Somali territory under its jurisdiction since 1993, in order to block the Somalis to demand them, and to seek a conflict between Somalis and other components in those areas Most notably the Oromo, and the Ethiopian State has succeeded in this direction and has come a long way.
Thus, the Somali region, which until 1993 was a unified geographical entity that was dismantled into three federal regions in the hope of scattering the Somalis and creating nationalized side-conflicts, is helping the Ethiopian state and the conflict on its behalf. The Ethiopian state has succeeded in benefiting from this scheme
The Dherrzeba region has been displaced from the former Somali province of Chinly or City, on the grounds that there is a national conflict between the Somalis and the Oromo on the geography of the region, while the plan was to separate and isolate the area mentioned by both nationalities from the Somali region in general, The future annexation of the region to the territory of Europe.
Ethiopian governments had to keep the geopolitics of nationalities to their original nature in the presence of the multiple demographics and common national life of the Somalis and Oromo, Amhera, and Hararehi communities living in the Somali region.
The Somali Territory as a geopolitical structure in its own right and united and not to dismantle it into three separate regions, since this scheme would cause a national conflict that would push the Somalis into conflicts with the nationalities of Ethiopia, to a parallel context
The conflict between the Oromo and the Amhara and the Tigray, and on the other hand the conflict with the Somalis, the Tigers and the Mongols, and in the direction of the last conflict between the peoples of southern Ethiopia, not to mention the conflict between the Shnagol with Amhara and Tigray and other side conflicts that arise from a national dimension and the requirements of the geography that has been Tampering and tearing them in all directions
The conflict also involves the reality of the Ethiopian capital of Addis Ababa itself, where the pan-European nation is demanding that it join the region and seek to change its political geography rather than its current status as a federal region in itself, as it includes up to five million non-Oromo people.
The Somalis have had to transcend their ungovernable reality and make their entitlements to geography and history, and to adhere to the historical unity of the geopolitics of their land without fragmentation
Khaled Hassan Yousef
Source: For Somalia
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