Read about movement July 19, 1971 roots and relics
Hatem Babeker Awad Al - Karim
The roots of this stormy event in Sudanese history relate to several political stations, leaders of the coup d'état on 19 July 1971 led by Major Hashim Al Atta
First revolution October 1964 revolution
The popular resistance against the Abboud regime (November 1957) escalated from all sides of the political movement from different platforms to the front of the unions and trade unions. There was a party front that included the main parties. The struggle of the parties' front was one of the reasons for the failure of the government of Sar al-Khatim, the caliph, to fulfill its mission. The post-October parliament marked the growth of the Communist Party and its allies in trade unions, highlighting the emergence of a new political class that posed a threat to the parties.
The second stop: the dissolution of the Communist Party
In the 1960s, the political confrontation between the October revolution and the open-ended confrontation between the right-wing, which rejected the decisions of the judiciary and the left, was amplified by the influence of the victories of the national liberation movement and the glow of the socialist system.
Third station: coup 25 May 1969
The aftermath of the 1967 setback, which Egypt received, made it plan to build a regional alliance to prepare for the battle, making Egypt the blessing of the Alliance of the Two Koreas and the Shua'een, and the establishment of the Free Officers' Organization in Egypt and Libya. The May 1969 coup was a leftist alliance and a regional alliance between Egypt, Libya and Sudan.
The disagreement on the strategic orientations between the Communist Party and the aspirations of May Nasiriyah created the appropriate atmosphere for the movement of 19 July 1969, which caused wounds in the Sudanese political movement deep, whose effects are still entrenched in Sudan's growing nationalism. The leftist movement was also put on a defensive and retreat, A state of defense of existence and its strategy since that date was limited to maintaining the body of the party only. It is natural that those effects of defeat and suicide and the associated processes of suppression and changes regional and international were:
* The Gulf's role has increased because of the oil boom
* The growth of political Islam in the Arab region and the Sudan due to the Iranian revolution in 1979 and the use of the Egyptian-Israeli rapprochement after Camp David and Sadat's visit to Jerusalem in 1977. This led the Libyan regime to support the traditional parties and the political Islam in Sudan to besiege Cairo from the south.
The reading of the events of July 19, 1971 is done in terms of understanding and the nature of the political conflict in Sudan and its impact on the future and the consequences of regional and international influences in shaping the current situation
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