alfajr aljadid الفجر الجديد

 Revolution is not the only path to change Hatem Babiker Awad Al-Karim  In order for the Mahdist revolution to occur - it took more than sixty years (1820-1885) of Turkish mistakes and the accumulation of national resistance - the revolution is not a security - it needs conditions and factors - until the completion of those facts. Social institutions, laws, regulations, and structures express all national pluralism and variance - Change does not necessarily mean revolution, i.e. decisiveness by a knockout blow. There are many forms of change, the most difficult and most painful. Revolution - gradual political, economic, and social reform. Gradual change and transformation - The end of the French Revolution lasted ten years (1789 to 1799) to end The authoritarian monarchy, the republic was established. The socio-political change in the rest of the European continent did not proceed in the same revolutionary direction - with reform, the United Kingdom moved to constitutional monarchy, re

  Images from Google for the events of the Sudanese revolution 2019 Sudan is a two-hundred-year-old state of the oppressive central authority.  Hatem Babiker Awad Al-Karim The massacres are the history of building the central state in Sudan, which was established on the ruins of regional political entities in the invasion of Muhammad Ali Pasha in 1820 AD. The military character is the only characteristic of the established state in Sudan. The colonial invasion established its state with the power of iron and fire. It is a long path of blood and tears in building the coercive unity of the tyrannical military state throughout the eras (Turkish "1821-1885" and Mahdist "1885-1898" and the condominium "1899-1956" and the post-colonial state" 1956 - 2019”) is the continuation of sorrows, tragedies, massacres, and organized state violence against the defenseless people - for the benefit of the dominant minority - the maker of production and life. This bloody

 Abyei: 2,391 households displaced by attacks need assistance About 2,391 households displaced by recent attacks on the disputed Abyei area are in dire need of humanitarian assistance, a local official said. Last week, armed men believed to be from the Sudanese Misseriya community attacked some villages of Dinka Ngok including the Amiet market, leaving more than 40 people dead and 26 others injured. Santino Deng, Head of the Relief and Rehabilitation Commission in Abyei, told Radio Tamazuj Tuesday last week’s attacks have displaced about 2,391 households. The families were displaced from four different villages including Kolom, Amiet, Noong and Dokura, according to the relief official.  “Amiet alone has 1,716 households equivalent to 8580 individuals, Noong has 225 displaced households which is equivalent to 1,125 persons, Dokura has 199 households with 995 individuals and Kolom has 250 households with 1,250 individuals,” Deng explained. Deng further said the IDPs are expected to recei

  Russia warns G20 of global impact of sanctions Samizdat | April 21, 2022 Sanctions imposed on Russia are creating serious risks to the global economy, Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said via video link at a meeting of G20 finance ministers and central bank governors in Washington, DC on Wednesday. “Excessively loose budgetary and monetary policy pursued in recent years in developed countries created inflationary pressure last year, and the sanctions imposed against Russia not only further strengthened it, but also led to new risks in the economy,” Siluanov said. Spiking prices for energy and agricultural produce will hit developing and low-income countries, the minister warned, adding that some countries will face severe social consequences. According to Siluanov, Russia has never refused to fulfill its obligations and continues to comply with all contracts’ terms, while shipments of goods across the global markets are being artificially restrained by sanctions, triggering a

  Kosti is of Greek origin, or Nubian  There is a popular story that has its roots in the early twentieth century, that a Greek merchant called “Costa” or “Kustinio” resided in this area, and he brought sugar, salt and other goods to the nomads, bought milk from them and made cheese. And that the Kosti region, before it was called by this name in connection with the Greek, was called the name of Abbas and was corresponding to the region of Zainouba, an area whose roots go back to the thirteenth century AD, where a Nubian princess lived.  The archaeological discoveries in the areas east and west of the White Nile indicate the presence of churches in an area dating back to the sixth century AD, where the Christian kingdoms (Alwa, Moghara and Nobatia) prevailed. The proof of the existence of a Nubian civilization in this region, this fact denies the origin of the name. The inhabitants of that region, according to the notorious narration, date back to the beginning of the second decade of

  Song of Songs (detail), Enrico Salfi, ca. 1900-1930. Wikimedia A Nitpicking Lover in Song of Songs 1:7 Prof.Marc Zvi Brettler The woman in Song of Songs wishes to know where her lover will be, asking: “Why should I be like an ʿōṭǝyâ (כְּעֹטְיָה).” Translators struggle with this phrase, and suggest meanings as disparate as “be veiled like a prostitute,” “be as a wanderer,” or even “pick at my nits.” How do scholars use ancient translation, cognate words, and content to translate a word in the Bible whose meaning is so obscure? The woman in Song of Songs wishes to know where her lover will be, asking: “Why should I be like an ʿōṭǝyâ (כְּעֹטְיָה).” Translators struggle with this phrase, and suggest meanings as disparate as “be veiled like a prostitute,” “be as a wanderer,” or even “pick at my nits.” How do scholars use ancient translation, cognate words, and content to translate a word in the Bible whose meaning is so obscure? A Nitpicking Lover in Song of Songs 1:7 Song of Songs (detai

 Kiir replaces deputy minister of public service South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir on Monday evening fired the deputy minister of public service who is a senior member of the South Sudan Opposition Alliance (SSOA). Deputy Minister Gen. Khalid Botrous Bora – who held the position for more than two years – was sacked in a decree read out on state media. No reasons were given for firing him. His removal comes after President Kiir, First Vice President Riek Machar and SSOA leaders agreed on the unification of the armed forces' command as stipulated in the 2018 peace agreement. In another decree, President Kiir replaced Khalid Botrous with Gen. Julius Tabuley Daniel, who is also a senior member of SSOA. Both Khalid and Tabley are belonging the National Salvation Front (NAS) faction, which is an organization within the South Sudan Opposition Alliance. In early April, the parties to the peace agreement signed a security deal in Juba that sets out terms of integrating SPLA-IO and SSOA com